Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Great Gatsby And The Handmaid s Tale Crushing Dreams

Rilye Fries Mrs. Tucker English 12 hour 3 13 March 2015 The Great Gatsby and The Handmaid’s Tale: Crushing Dreams The Great Gatsby is regarded as a classic novel for its sad and hopeful story of Jay Gatsby and his quest to obtain Daisy Buchanan, his first love. Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid s Tale is regarded as a more modern day classic, taking place in a dystopian society where women are regarded as sex slaves and the Bible is law. Both F. Scott Fitzgerald and Margaret Atwood, despite having different writing styles, show the corruption and falsehood of the American Dream. The authors show this through characterization, setting, symbolism, and dreams. The characters in both novels play a drastic role in showing the corruption in the American Dream. In Gatsby, Fitzgerald characterizes women as prizes and as being irresponsible, while men are power hungry and will do anything to buy the females, although all of them are bored with their riches. One character, Daisy, is an icon for desire and damnation, and men, in particular Gatsby, love this. They are willing to do anything, willing to pay and pay twice (Wershoven 143). Men want her and she is never fully satisfied (Wershoven 143). She is always looking for new amusement and new fantasies. Men take on the position of caring for a spoiled little girl. In Gatsby, there is both a shooting and a car accident that was indirectly caused by the heroine or affected a female, and in both cases society did its best to cover up

Friday, December 20, 2019

Nike Sweat Shops Essay - 707 Words

Nike Sweat Shops I am writing this letter to express my concerns over Nikes labor practices in Asia. There has been much debate and controversy recently concerning Nikes Asian labor practices. It is very difficult to determine which side of the argument to defend, as both acknowledge the problems yet put a completely different spin on the facts. I will try to show that Nike has created a cloud of smoke in Asia that the public cannot see through. Nike does not own any of the factories that produce its products in Asia, and subsequently they do not directly employ the workers or management. They contract out work to factories that make all of the products and run all of the factories. They have a massive amount of leverage when†¦show more content†¦Many of the factories that are contracted have workers and management from different countries, causing problems in communication. Some factories have Taiwanese managers while factories in Vietnam have Korean managers. To look into these issues Nike commissioned Andrew Young, a former civil rights leader and United Nations ambassador to do an analysis of how well the code was working. Young and his staff visited four factories in Vietnam, Indonesia and China for three to four hours each led by Nike?s people. When Young?s report came out to the public it proved to be very uninformative. Young said, ?Nike is doing a good job, but could do better.? Another aspect that aggravat ed the public was that Young chose not to look into the issue of wages, a large component of the Code. The reason for this ?such an exercise was well beyond the technical capacity of our small firm.? (GoodWorks, Executive Summary) About a month go a secret internal audit performed by Ernst and Young was leaked to the press. In it was information about dangerous levels of carcinogens, as well as overtime abuse suffered by workers. This information directly contradicts Young?s statement of ?clean, well-lit, ventilated factories.? This report makes it appear that Young?s report was strictly for public relations and had no real impactShow MoreRelatedNike Sweat Shops1784 Words   |  8 PagesThe athletic apparel industry in which Nike is involved is a major money maker in the United States, but the fact that none of the factories are located in North America has brought some heat to the company. Nike controls more than 40 percent of the U.S. Market for sports related goods, but doesn’t have a single sneaker factory in this country (Miller 1). Nike continues to make millions of dollars yet exploits workers overseas by paying them very little, while requiring long hours without overtimeRead MoreNikes Use of S weatshops Across the Globe Essay624 Words   |  3 PagesInternationally recognized companies such as Nike make use of sweatshops and aid in the exploitation of labor workers in many parts of the world. A sweatshop is an industrialized provision that is known to have poor working conditions, infringement of labor law, and long hours coupled with low wages. In today’s world, sweatshops are prevalent all across the globe; however they raise the most concern in developing nations. Nike is one of the world’s most renowned sportswear companies, but has beenRead MoreEssay on Globalization Is Good1443 Words   |  6 Pagescheap labor and long hours which allowed Taiwan to offer cheap goods for western markets. 2. What role have ‘Sweat Shops’ and long hours played in Taiwan’s ‘rags to riches’ story? The cheap labor and long hours of the sweat shops laid the groundwork for the prosperous future of the Taiwanese. This was encouraged by the reforming government at the time. All of these sweat shops were producing cheap goods for Western markets. The work was indeed long and hard but it was a crucial step inRead MoreNike: The Sweatshop Debate Essay1195 Words   |  5 Pagesglobal business presented in the Nike sweatshop debate case study. The paper determines the various roles that the Vietnamese government played in this global business operation. This paper summarizes the strategic and operational challenges facing global managers illustrated in the Nike sweatshop case. Nike: The Sweatshop Debate Case Study This paper describes the legal, cultural, and ethical challenges that confronted the global business presented in the Nike sweatshop debate case studyRead MoreDiscussion Questions for Globalization Is Good Followed by Discussion Questions on Global Village or Pillage1154 Words   |  5 Pagesown piece of land, this encouraged them to make their land better and more sustainable financially speaking. The government gave them this land, which was a catalyst for development. 2. What role have ‘Sweat Shops’ and long hours played in Taiwan’s ‘rags to riches’ story? The sweat shops were an important stage in Taiwan’s ‘rags to riches’ story. This is mainly caused by cheap labor, which sets forth an increased demand in labor. This competition drove up wages because industrialization wasRead MoreThe Ethics Of Under Armour836 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity of Maryland special team’s captain, dedicated his time to seek an innovative material that would wick the moisture and sweat from his body like compression shorts. This technology would support for a more comfortable and effective performance on the field. He found, in his experience, that the traditional cotton shirts under his gear was holding all of the sweat, resulting in Mr. Plank to change into a dry undershirt. Mr. Plank then developed the company with very limited funding. He hadRead MoreNike and Unfair Labor Practices1057 Words   |  5 PagesNike and Unfair Labor Practices I. Introduction Nike has been accused of the unfair labor practice of sweatshop labor. A sweatshop is a place with hazardous working environments, extreme temperatures and abusive employers, hence the term sweat shop. Sweatshop workers work long days exceeding 14 hours and earn less than the living wage (Britanica, n.d.). While these conditions may be shocking to Americans and Modern Western Nations the notion of abusive working conditions is more attractive toRead MoreNike s Brand Product Offerings Essay1460 Words   |  6 Pages I’m deciding to do my research paper on Nike. I chose Nike because Nike is a worldwide company. The Company designs, develops and markets footwear, equipment, apparel and accessory products, including the marketing of apparel with licensed professional and college team logos. It is the largest seller of athletic apparel and footwear in the world. The Company sells products through retail stores, Internet sales, licensees and distributors worldwide. The Company produces all of its footwear and apparelRead MoreEssay on Sweatchop in Indonesia600 Words   |  3 Pagesdeveloping countries, such as Indonesia and Bangladesh. Companies or corporations choose to do their manufacturing process in these countries because of the cheap labor, availability of productive workers and the lack of law on working conditions. Nike; a famous sport brand, has a long history with this ethical issue. The problem emerged in 1991, after â€Å"Jeff Ballinger publishes a report documenting low wages and poor working conditions in Indonesia† (Nisen 2013, p. Online). The workers were paidRead MoreHuman Sweatshops Outline1512 Words   |  7 Pagesthe later years (1900s) because of rising issues. A. SUBPOINT: The definition of a human sweatshop is mixed all around, but all together have similar connections. 1. According to Webster’s Dictionary (2012), a sweatshop is a shop or factory in which employees work for long hours at low wages and under unhealthy conditions. B. SUBPOINT: Starting in 1850, poor families migrated to the cities where large populations could work easily in the first created sweatshirts.

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Metropolitan Governance and Strategic Planning †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Metropolitan Governance and Strategic Planning. Answer: Introduction The paper discussed about the governance and management for principal urban regions of Australia. Here, argument includes major reforms of metropolitan governance where the governance is among the scholars, policy makers, professionals of the urban areas and the general republic (Ahrend et al., 2014). The premises include the urban governance failures which manifest threats to the sustainability, and the security with global economic instability and the climatic changes. The shift is stronger with explicit metropolitan governance. Our focus is to evaluate the case of decision making in Australia where the emphasis is terms as government deficit with effective institutional arrangements for planning of urban development and coordinating the services like infrastructure. For the cities to work on different types of production, servicing, marketing and innovation, it becomes important for them to shift form manufacturing to service-based economy. This will increase the rate of flux with capital movement in the states. It also helps in governing cities to be entrepreneurial and concerned with attracting and retaining investments which include the globalised translation companies and their employees. As per the history of Melbourne, it is indicated that there is a need to evaluate the case for re-instating the integrated land use planning which is important for distinctive social, environmental and the economic challenges (Buxton et al., 2016). Considering the issues related to strategy planning, there is a disjuncture between the planning goals and the realities. It includes the codified system for regulating and then approving the use of land for better development. the planning can be either regulatory or facilitative which has been designed for public interest or for transferring the power to the individuals. The frameworks are defined for land use planning system (Flyvbery, 2002). Here, the planning strategy looks for achieving the desirable future outcomes which can create path dependencies to determine the ways of living. The example is the priority given to the infrastructure of road over the investments mainly where public transport infrastructure abides reliance on the cars with expanding investments in roadways. The planning decisions can help in creating path dependencies which could be for determining the living for decades to come and focus on continuing priority for the road infrastructure over investment (UN Sustainable Development Goals Victorian State Government, 2017) Strategic urban planning The strategic planning is a continuous process set through time which includes the shaping of cities, towns and the proper management development, infrastructure and the services. A proper balance is set with environment and natural standards to meet the needs of community with cultural significance (Gupta et al., 2015). The planning is depending upon providing opportunities for better structure with guiding development investments and protecting the values related to urban characteristics. The issues in the planning comes with the sustainable, growth and development, diversified population and better infrastructure and transportation. The major purpose of the planning is to involve the contexts and histories, with government functions, role of planners and their perception. For urban planning, the theories are defined to inform practice which could be accumulated through the practice knowledge which comes from practitioners (Thampson Maginn, 2012). The theories are depending upon conflicting pressures which include place of work, location, profession body and education. Apart from this: The economic planning is the technocratic exercise for economic management. The physical development planning which includes the building of land regulations like the property rights, zoning and the other master plans (Trundle, 2016). The policy analysis and the planning are effective with efficient public administration. This is based on the scientific analysis with de-politics planning. The Planning and Environment Act 1987 is to enable the range of strategic and statutory documents with focus on planning the use, development and land protection. Prevailing justifications The justifications are based on system approaches to plan about system thinking, complexity and connectivity. The planning is based on handling the normative approaches which includes the social principles and the target goals. The collaborative and the consultative approach to planning is based on comprehensive planning (Henderson, 2016). The challenges are based on understanding the strength, application, limitations and the complexities (Lowei, 2018). Hence, the challenge to integrate is important for community engagement and handle the stronger principles with rigorous evidence bases and analysis. The planning is about creating a better and a sustainable world with political agendas and the stakeholder engagement. The metropolitan regions are mainly to handle the infrastructure provision, service delivery and the local or regional governance (Harrison Hoyler, 2014). Here, the local government is relatively working on the leading policy roles across the different cross-functional areas which are considered under the province of state like education or the health and development. The roles and responsibility are to work on detachment which is important to safeguard against the egregious governance failures which includes ad-hoc and reactive decision making which comprise of policy objectives (UN Habitat, 2007). The strategic planning is based on predicting and providing manner with making decisions depending upon path dependency. Here, strategic spatial planning implies different public benefits that only government can deliver along with requiring a proper coordination, integration and intervention from the government. For the federal Government: The roles and responsibilities include contribution to infrastructure funding like roads. The policy statements include National Urban Policy Framework (2011) and the Smart Cities Plan (2016). For the State Government: The responsibilities for the planning system includes the strategic and the statutory part with focus on land, water and planning the energy with environment (Healey, 2009). The local government needs to focus on the decision making with the public health, management of the council property and the environment changes. The assets and the infrastructure management also need to be checked like the roads, public lighting etc (Buxton et al., 2016). The issues are related to frequent changes in weather events like the cyclones, floods etc. The increased temperature and the sea level could be the major issues. Address key urban issues and challenges There are major implications on the biodiversity, use of water, energy, food, pollution and the change in climate. The water impacts could be the access to the water demands is subjected to increase by 55% from demands which are related to urbanisation (Searle Bunker, 2010). There is a need of land and water area for maintaining the sustainability to provide energy, water, food and other materials. The planning is important for the government with auditing and regulating the actions related to governance. The changes are recognized with enabling the rapid spread of things with neo-liberalism that it entails. The changes to western government is associated to government who should intervene a little in the operations of free market. There are other implications of neo-liberalism with public sector expenditure, taxation or the indebtedness (Stilwell Troy, 2000). The competitiveness tenders for different government tasks, with removal of constraints on market, which is done through the deregulation process of labour market and financial systems. References Ahrend, R., Gamper, C. and Schumann, A., 2014. The OECD Metropolitan Governance Survey: A quantitative description of governance structures in large urban agglomerations.OECD Regional Development Working Papers,2014(4), p.0_1. Daley, J., Coates, B. and Wiltshire, T., 2017. Submission to the NSW Legislative Assembly Committee on Environment and Planning Inquiry into Land Release and Housing Supply in NSW. Flyvbjerg, B., 2002. Bringing power to planning research: one researchers praxis story.Journal of planning education and research,21(4), pp.353-366 Goodman, R., Buxton, M. and Moloney, S., 2016.Planning Melbourne: lessons for a sustainable city. CSIRO PUBLISHING. Gupta, J., Verrest, H. and Jaffe, R., 2015. Theorizing governance. InGeographies of Urban Governance(pp. 27-43). Springer, Cham. Harrison, J. Hoyler, M. 2014. Governing the new metropolis,Urban Studies, 51(11), pp. 2249-2266 https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/sustainable-development-goals Henderson H., 2016. Habitat III: the biggest conference youve probably never heardof https://theconversation.com/habitat-iii-the-biggest-conference-youve-probably-never-heard-of-63499 Lowei M., 2018. This is why health has to be at the heart of the New UrbanAgendahttps://theconversation.com/this-is-why-health-has-to-be-at-the-heart-of-the-new-urban-agenda-91009?utm_content=bufferaa52eutm_medium=socialutm_source=facebook.comutm_campaign=buffer Searle, G. and Bunker, R., 2010. Metropolitan strategic planning: An Australian paradigm?.Planning Theory,9(3), pp.163-180. Shen, L.Y., Ochoa, J.J., Shah, M.N. and Zhang, X., 2011. The application of urban sustainability indicatorsA comparison between various practices.Habitat International,35(1), pp.17-29. Stilwell, F. and Troy, P., 2000. Multilevel governance and urban development in Australia.Urban Studies,37(5-6), pp.909-930. Thompson, S. and Maginn, P., 2012.Planning Australia: An overview of urban and regional planning. Cambridge University Press. Trundle, A., 2016. Habitat III is over, but will its New Urban Agenda transform the worldscities? https://theconversation.com/habitat-iii-is-over-but-will-its-new-urban-agenda-transform-the-worlds-cities-67432

Thursday, December 5, 2019

History of Environment Assessment-Free-Samples -Myassignmenthelp

Question: Evaluate the Environmental Impact Assessment System in NSW. Answer: Introduction Changes in the speed, scope and magnitude of the natural environment are determined through the level of technology available with the community. The level of interaction in between the different elements present around is relatively low. The changes incorporated by the natural environment do have a massive impact on human civilization. More significant changes are incorporated due to civilization and interaction with the environmental components (Glasson, Therivel and Chadwick, 2013). The environmental needs are absorbed by involvement in a good way. A positive reception of cultural and philosophical history provides an indulgence of EIA. At present there is no single reason for the development of modern society's rising concern for the environment. Still, the significant point is that these concerns exist, and have been compiled for managing assessment procedures (Wathern, 2013). Some legislations relating to environment has been enacted. They are focus on managing general environm ental awareness. This is important for managing the environmental aspects to gain high priority on an individual part. The consequence is that they are not compared on an equal footing with economic issues. Environment Impact Assessment is an attempt to restore the disparity. The theoretical practice of impact assessment is addressed in detail to address the ongoing environmental issues. Nevertheless, it should be remembered that the process is effective to manage the plan in a better way. Eventually, the willingness to think about the consequences of actions is undertaken for gaining impact. In other words, Environmental impact assessment ensures the environmental effectiveness. The Individuals are allowed to accept the responsibility in order to accept the effects of a proposal. They do not depend on the Regulations and bureaucracies. The report is based on EIA Improvement Project in NSW (Petts, 2009). History of Environment Impact Assessment The history of Environment Impact Assessment is linked with the US National environmental Policy Act in 1970 creating a mandatory requirement. The EIA was introduced at the state level prior before the implementation at the Common level. Every state has a divergent opinion about it. The pioneer state introducing EIA was New South Wales by issuing guidelines in State Pollution Control Commission in 1974. Australia is following the EIA at a national level through Environment Protection (Impact of Proposals) Act in 1974. At present, the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC) is prevailed in the country superseding the previous act. The commonwealth act does not put a direct impact on the law and regulations made by the state. Moreover EPBC runs as a parallel to the State/Territory Systems. Any kind of overlap in between the state and commonwealth is addressed through the bilateral agreement or any of the accreditation of the state policies and procedure (Bi swas and Agarwal, 2013). The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 The EPBC Act provides with a legal framework to promote and protect nationally and internationally important flora, fauna, ecological communities and heritage places-defined. The act applied to the 9 matters of national interest as follows: Protection of World Heritage sites Protection of the National Heritage places RAMSAR wetlands of global importance Listing threatened species and ecological communities Protection of Migratory species under the international agreements To protect The Commonwealth marine environment Nuclear actions National Heritage To protect the Water resources, in order to develop the coal and mining development (Morgan, 2012). Environmental Impact Assessment Improvement Project (NSW) In addition to the act, it requires to streamline the national interest assessment and approval process and activities. In New South Wales, the Environment Planning Assessment Act 1979 set up three pathways for EIA. The first Part 5.1 of the EPAA provides 'State Significant Infrastructure' projects From June 2011, replacing the previous part 3A form. The second Part 4 of the Act deals with the development and control. Those projects that do not require approval under Part 3A or Part 4 are captured by the third pathway (Middle and Middle, 2010). Lastly, Part 5 deals with the environment impact assessment. The communities are largely concern about novel development taking place in the surrounding. EIA in New South Wales help in managing the environmental value. This at the same time helps in managing the different issues related to the environment. It is providing with a wider community option while managing the Department in order to address in reaching decision on the planning applic ation (Environmental Impact Assessments, 2017). The Department helps in managing the aspect in relation to the State significant project prior to development of the proposal before the Minister for Planning or the Ministers delegate. This is significant from the point of view of putting forward the different aspect in relation to the planning and development. This will help in managing the information through Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) while considering feedback from government agencies and the community (Jordan and Lenschow, 2009). Process Of Project Implementation EIA is an important format that helps in managing a noteworthy part from the point of view of State significant development (SSD) and State significant infrastructure (SSI) proposals. This help in managing the environmental, social and economic impacts while considering the factors. It includes project development and setting terms of reference for the EIS through Secretarys Environmental Assessment Requirements (SEARs). The public exhibition of the EIS reception of obedience reacts to submissions evaluation of the project by the Department determination of the project by the Minister. This is important for managing compliance in order to build and operate effective function (Environmental Impact Assessment Improvement Project. 2017). This helps in managing the resources in the best possible way. NSW advances toward the EIA and the other jurisdictions in Australia and abroad. These issues are raised by the community and other stakeholders in order to seek the improvements. For gaining competency, it is helpful in creating a consistent framework in order to ensure growth and development. It is important for managing the resources while engaging with the community and other stakeholders in order to manage the quality. This is helpful in provide a standard framework for setting conditions for the construction and operation of projects. It is providing a better quality in on the approved project to improve post-approval compliance. This is important from increase accountability for the practice of EIA professionals. These will give further direction on moving toward to growing impact assessment and professional practice (Environmental Impact Assessment Improvement Project - Community feedback. 2017). Thus it is necess ary for managing the overall environment assessment in order to manage the facts. The NSW Government is proposing changes to the Environmental Planning and Assessment Regulation 2000 in order to take initiative. The Other initiatives are linked in improving EIA that include Legislative updates concerning modifying Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (Lehmann and Joseph, 2015). Environmental Impact Assessments has created its own industry while consulting firms, Legal firms have to create income and employment at their own expenses. The NSW Governments Discussion Paper in order to manage the environmental aspect. This is an important aspect in dealing with EIA professionals10 in order to recognize various environmental approvals in order to sustain in the industry. The University of NSW has incorporated a course devoted to Environmental Impact Assessment (Reed, 2008). This is important from then point of view of developing an insight. People involved in the development of groups are directly involved in EIAs in order to carry out a rigorous assessment processes in order to carry out the scientific studies in a well-informed way. This has direct potential environmental impacts on the community in order to gain a long-term insight. These are self-serving arguments from the point of view of receiving the benefits of the process without incurring costs. Majorit y of the resources used in the development of EIAs are employed productively in the economy. On the other side EIAs are used by green groups to stop development (Mitchell, 2013). Environmental Impact Assessments ultimately causes a pressure on political party in order to seek project approval. Majority of project are disrupted causing an extreme pressure on the Government bodies in carrying out the objective. The intention is to manage government assessment processes to stop the big project development as provided by the green groups in restricting the Coal Export Boom strategy document.12. The document thereby targeting of seven major projects in New South Wales. One of the critical aspects is to manage the priority from the critical projects to slow down in the endorsement procedure. Moreover, the strategy is to fundamentally disturb and delay key projects and infrastructure. This is important from managing the restricted resources in order to gain distinct results appropriately. It is not in agreement with high-quality public strategy for ideologically motivating groups in order to insert approvals process, chiefly with the appropriate challenge in Ministerial endorsement of projects in court. This is important from the point of view of managing costs of legal challenges, and green groups that is made under federal environmental law (Darnall, Henriques and Sadorsky, 2008). The cost related to the EIS is borne by the proponents under the consultation of independent proponents. This works efficiently under the guidance of the governing body. It helps in managing the concern n an effective way by culminating the ill-impacts associated with a project. The concept of EIA considers both the direct and carminative impact in order to deal with long awaiting effects. The decision making structure and rhea institutional value has to undergo a cooperative and regional decision making in order to encourage use of bio-regional approach. The goal of EIS is to clearly state whether the decision related to a project is proponent to the concept. On a long run, the site specific effects and scope has an impact on managing the issues related to the development of the resources. Public participation has a major influence on the result on a long run. A public inquiry is necessary for managing the issues in the best possible way. Any procedural challenges faced under the EI S are affected by the constraints while creating an opportunity in order to manage the concern in an appropriate way. The degraded environment has a direct constraint in order to manage the opportunity to manage the new implication. The proponents are disallowed to evade responsibility for environmental care by transferring EIS to an Environmental Management Plan (Gregory et al 2012). This is to manage the relative outcomes while monitoring adequate baseline studies with post-decision observation and auditing. This includes penalties for non-compliance of the act done under the EIA. A positive reception of cultural and philosophical history provides an indulgence of EIA. At present there is no single reason for the development of modern society's rising concern for the environment. This is however evident from the point of view of developing an effective result in order to reduce the damage (Durant and Fiorino, 2017). Conclusion The purpose behind implementing EIA is to manage the resources in the best possible way and analysing the side-effects while carrying out the activities. This is important for generating better opportunities in order to deliver positive result for the people. In a long run, this is taken as a beneficial activity in order to arrange the functions by understanding the facts. This is necessary for managing the impacts the certain activities has on environment. This is important for gaining better opportunities by implementing a plan necessary to organize results. This is important for managing the results in the best effective way to manage the outcome. The rules and regulations related to the compliance functions are directed by the development of resources in best possible way. It is significant from managing the functions in an appropriate way. The Environment Assessment is significant from the point of view of generating awareness and growth in the sector. It is important for managi ng long-term sustainable goals with the effectiveness. It is necessary in defining the applicability of various law and regulations in order to manage the consequences. Nevertheless, it is necessarily to be taken as an effective process to manage the plan in a better way. References Biswas, A.K. and Agarwal, S.B.C. eds., 2013.Environmental impact assessment for developing countries. Elsevier. Darnall, N., Henriques, I. and Sadorsky, P., 2008. Do environmental management systems improve business performance in an international setting?.Journal of International Management,14(4), pp.364-376. Durant, R.F. and Fiorino, D.J., 2017.Environmental governance reconsidered: challenges, choices, and opportunities. MIT Press. Environmental Impact Assessment Improvement Project - Community feedback. 2017. Online. Available at: https://www.planning.nsw.gov.au/Policy-and-Legislation/Under-review-and-new-Policy-and-Legislation/Environmental-Impact-Assessment-Improvement-Project/Community-feedback Accessed on: 5 November 2017 Environmental Impact Assessment Improvement Project. 2017. Online. Available at: https://www.planning.nsw.gov.au/Policy-and-Legislation/Under-review-and-new-Policy-and-Legislation/Environmental-Impact-Assessment-Improvement-Project Accessed on: 5 November 2017 Environmental Impact Assessments, 2017. Online. Available at: https://www.planningportal.nsw.gov.au/lodge-track-applications/lodge-your-application-or-certificate/lodge-your-application-department-0 Accessed on: 5 November 2017 Glasson, J., Therivel, R. and Chadwick, A., 2013.Introduction to environmental impact assessment. Routledge. Gregory, R., Failing, L., Harstone, M., Long, G., McDaniels, T. and Ohlson, D., 2012.Structured decision making: a practical guide to environmental management choices. John Wiley Sons. Jordan, A. and Lenschow, A. eds., 2009.Innovation in environmental policy?: integrating the environment for sustainability. Edward Elgar Publishing. Lehmann, J. and Joseph, S. eds., 2015.Biochar for environmental management: science, technology and implementation. Routledge. Middle, G. and Middle, I., 2010. A review of the use of environmental offset as a policy mechanism in the environmental impact assessment process (EIA) in Western Australia.Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal,28(4), pp.313-322. Mitchell, B., 2013.Resource environmental management. Routledge. Morgan, R.K., 2012. Environmental impact assessment: the state of the art.Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal,30(1), pp.5-14. Petts, J. ed., 2009.Handbook of Environmental Impact Assessment: Volume 2: Impact and Limitations(Vol. 2). John Wiley Sons. Reed, M.S., 2008. Stakeholder participation for environmental management: a literature review.Biological conservation,141(10), pp.2417-2431. Wathern, P. ed., 2013.Environmental impact assessment: theory and practice. Routledge.